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翻译资格证书-新英达培训 |
翻译资格证书-资料浏览- 北外英语 翻译资格证书 考试2001年试题（中级笔译） - 翻译 ...今天是：2007年4月24日 星期二 您现在位于： 首页 → 翻译资料 → 资料浏览 - 北外英语.. 获取 免费的 @ Fan E .cn 电子邮件帐户 北外英语翻译资格证书考试2001年试题（中级笔译） 出处： 作者：（转载） 翻译中国 2004-2-17 20:37:44 如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//www.FanE.cn 北外英语翻译资格证书考试2001年试题 （三） 中级笔译 考试时间：240分钟 Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 2 hours Read the following two passages. Translate them into Chinese. Write you answers on this paper. You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper. Passage 1 Artificial speech Because speech is the most convenient form of communication, in the future we want essentially natural conversations with computers. The primary point of contact will be a simple device that will act as our window on the world. You will simply talk to it. The device will be permanently connected to the internet and will beep relevant information up to you as it comes in. Just how quickly people will adapt to a voice-based internet world is uncertain. Many believe that, initially at least, we will need similar conventions for the voice to those we use at present on screen: click, back, forward, and so on. But soon you will undoubtedly be able to interact by voice with all those IT-based services you currently connect with over the Internet by means of a keyboard. This will help the Internet serve the entire population, not just techno-freaks. Changes like this will encompass the whole world. Because English is the language of science, it will probably remain the language in which the technology is most advanced, but most speech-recognition techniques are transferable to other languages provided there is sufficient motivation to undertake the work. Within ten years we will have computers that respond to goal-directed conversations, but for a computer to have a conversation that takes into account human social behaviour is probably 50 years off. We’re not going to be chatting to the big screen in the living room just yet. There are those in the IT community who believe that current techniques will eventually hit a brick wall. Personally, I believe that incremental developments in performance are more likely. But it’s true that by about 2040 or so, computer architectures will need to become highly parallel if performance is to keep increasing. Perhaps that will inspire some radically new approaches to speech understanding that will supplant the methods we’re developing now. Small vendors engage in simple spot-market transactions, with buyers and sellers dealing face to face to trade fairly standard products whose quality is easy to verify. Lange multinational firms exchange more differentiated products, face greater difficulties in verifying quality, and must span greater separations in time and space between one part of the transaction and the other. Most economies have both types of markets. But the first is relatively more common in developing countries, the second in industrial economies. Developed markets- more global, more inclusive, and more integrated-offer more opportunity and choice. Underdeveloped markets, more likely in poor countries, tend to be more local and segmented. So, compared with farmers in Canada, poor farmers in Bangladesh have fewer opportunities and far fewer formal institutions (such as banks and formal courts ) to reduce their risks and increase their opportunities. 如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//www.FanE.cn （本文已被浏览 1693 次） 2007-04-10 Devon 评： http://b31a1cc3603ef64b81b18c078222f457-t.huihg897.info 评论内容： 250字内 发表评论须知 → 尊重网上道德，遵守《全国人大常委会关于维护互联网安全的决定》及中华人民共和国其他各项有关法律法； 本站有权保留或删除您发表的任何评论内容； Processed in 0.610 s, 7 queries, 82 Cache, 27 Online 相关主题：翻译资格证书 英语专业考研 北京自考英语专业 考研英语 |
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